Definitions

guì (adjective) expensive; costly
guì (adjective) noble; precious
guì (pronoun) your (honorific)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic:

About

The character "贵", derived from its traditional form "貴", structurally integrates the semantic component "貝" representing shell currency, which historically anchored its meaning in concepts of material value and wealth. Etymologically, this construction originally denoted high price or worth in economic transactions, with the phonetic element contributing to its sound while the radical reinforced its association with exchange. Over time, its meaning extended beyond mere costliness to encompass social distinction and moral esteem, reflecting a cultural shift where economic value became linked with hierarchical status and honor. The character's evolution preserved the core idea of value through the maintained "贝" component in its simplified form, illustrating a transition from concrete indications of price to abstract designations of nobility and respect within the language's development.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Warring States (475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个东西太了。

Zhège dōngxī tài guì le.

This thing is too expensive.

公司很有名。

Guì gōngsī hěn yǒumíng.

Your company is very famous.

这次旅行费用不

Zhè cì lǚxíng fèiyòng bù guì.

The cost of this trip is not expensive.

重物品请保管好。

Guìzhòng wùpǐn qǐng bǎoguǎn hǎo.

Please keep valuable items safe.

他是我们学校的宾。

Tā shì wǒmen xuéxiào de guìbīn.

He is an honored guest of our school.

这款手表价格昂

Zhè kuǎn shǒubiǎo jiàgé ángguì.

This watch is expensive.

国文化历史悠久。

Guì guó wénhuà lìshǐ yōujiǔ.

Your country's culture has a long history.

地居住非常舒适。

Zài guì dì jūzhù fēicháng shūshì.

Living in your place is very comfortable.