Definitions

jiān (preposition) between; among; within
jiān (noun) room; space
jiàn (noun) gap; interval
jiàn (verb) to separate; to divide

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts sunlight () shining through the gap in a door ().

About

The character 间 derives from the traditional 間, which combines the outer door radical 門 with the inner sun component 日. The image is of sunlight or moonlight shining through a gap between closed doors, giving the core meaning of a space, gap, or area between things. This spatial sense naturally extended to temporal intervals, a period of time, and as a measure word for rooms or buildings. The simplified form replaces the outer 門 with 门, while the inner 日 remains unchanged.

Example Sentences Hide

我的房很大。

Wǒ de fángjiān hěn dà.

My room is very big.

这个房有窗户。

Zhège fángjiān yǒu chuānghu.

This room has a window.

我没有时了。

Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān le.

I don't have time anymore.

他坐在中

Tā zuò zài zhōngjiān.

He sits in the middle.

我们之是朋友。

Wǒmen zhī jiān shì péngyǒu.

Between us, we are friends.

里的灯突然灭了。

Fángjiān lǐ de dēng túrán miè le.

The light in the room suddenly went out.

每棵树之都有隔。

Měi kē shù zhī jiān dōu yǒu jiàngé.

There is an interval between every tree.

在短时内,他完成了任务。

Zài duǎn shíjiān nèi, tā wánchéng le rènwù.

In a short time, he completed the task.