Definitions

(noun) chicken; fowl

Etymology

Simplified form of . The traditional (bird) component was replaced with , a different character for "bird".

About

The character for chicken, traditionally written as "雞", etymologically combines the phonetic component "奚" with the semantic radical "隹", which denotes a short-tailed bird, to form a pictophonetic character specifically indicating a fowl. Over centuries, the character's structure was modified for practical use, resulting in the simplified form "鸡" where the complex phonetic "奚" is replaced by the simpler component "又", while the semantic element is shifted to "鸟", another radical meaning bird, thus preserving the original conceptual link. The meaning of the character has remained consistently centered on the domestic chicken throughout its history, illustrating how structural adaptations in Chinese characters often aim to balance phonetic cues with semantic clarity without diverging from the core referent.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

肉很好吃。

Jīròu hěn hǎo chī.

Chicken meat is very delicious.

我喜欢吃肉。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī jīròu.

I like to eat chicken.

这只公每天打鸣。

Zhè zhī gōngjī měi tiān dǎmíng.

This rooster crows every day.

妈妈做的汤特别鲜美。

Māmā zuò de jītāng tèbié xiānměi.

The chicken soup made by my mom is especially delicious.

农场里养了很多只

Nóngchǎng lǐ yǎng le hěn duō zhī jī.

There are many chickens raised on the farm.

晚饭我们准备吃烤

Wǎnfàn wǒmen zhǔnbèi chī kǎojī.

We are preparing to have roast chicken for dinner.

他点了一份辣子丁。

Tā diǎn le yí fèn làzǐ jīdīng.

He ordered a portion of spicy diced chicken.

超市里的冷冻腿正在打折促销。

Chāoshì lǐ de lěngdòng jītuǐ zhèngzài dǎzhé cùxiāo.

The frozen chicken drumsticks in the supermarket are on sale.