Definitions

sì, shì (verb,adjective) to seem; to appear; to resemble; similar; -like

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "似" is structured with the person radical "亻" positioned beside the component "以", which likely contributes phonetic value while echoing the conceptual basis of imitation or likeness between individuals. Etymologically, it stems from the notion of a person taking on the attributes of another, solidifying its core meaning of resemblance. Over centuries, its semantic scope widened from indicating direct similarity to encompassing more abstract or perceptual states, such as seeming or appearing, as observable in compound formations like "似乎" for "seemingly" and "相似" for "similarity".

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

乎很忙。

Tā sìhū hěn máng.

He seems very busy.

这花玫瑰。

Zhè huā sì méiguī.

This flower is like a rose.

她笑得孩子。

Tā xiào de sì háizi.

She laughs like a child.

天空蓝色的海洋。

Tiānkōng sì lán sè de hǎiyáng.

The sky is like a blue ocean.

这个问题乎很难解决。

Zhège wèntí sìhū hěn nán jiějué.

This problem seems very difficult to solve.

他们的观点相之处很多。

Tāmen de guāndiǎn xiāngsì zhī chù hěn duō.

There are many similarities in their viewpoints.

这种材料金属但更轻。

Zhè zhǒng cáiliào sì jīnshǔ dàn gèng qīng.

This material is like metal but lighter.

他说话的速度赛车般飞快。

Tā shuōhuà de sùdù sì sàichē bān fēikuài.

His speaking speed is as fast as a racing car.