Definitions

piān (verb) to lean; to slant
piān (adjective) prejudiced; biased
piān (verb) to deviate; to stray from intended course
piān (adjective) contrary to expectations

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "偏" has maintained a consistent structure throughout its history, composed of the radical 人 (person) on the left and the phonetic component 扁 on the right. Its core meaning originates from this combination, suggesting a person positioned to one side, thus conveying the idea of leaning, inclining, or being off-center. From this foundational sense of physical or spatial deviation, its meaning extended into the abstract realm to describe a slant in perspective or judgment, giving rise to terms for prejudice and partiality. It further developed to denote actions or states that are deliberately one-sided or extreme, as well as to describe circumstances that run contrary to expectations. This semantic journey from a concrete posture to a wide range of abstract applications illustrates how the character’s conceptual field broadened while remaining anchored to its original structural logic.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这条线画了。

Zhè tiáo xiàn huà piān le.

This line is drawn crooked.

今天不来。

Tā piānpiān jīntiān bù lái.

He偏偏 isn't coming today.

要试试看。

Wǒ piān yào shìshì kàn.

I insist on trying.

这个地方很远。

Zhège dìfāng hěn piānyuǎn.

This place is very remote.

他的意见有见。

Tā de yìjiàn yǒu piānjiàn.

His opinion has bias.

你为何要反对我?

Nǐ wèihé piān yào fǎnduì wǒ?

Why do you insist on opposing me?

尽管下雨,他要出门。

Jǐnguǎn xià yǔ, tā piān yào chūmén.

Despite the rain, he insists on going out.

她性格强,从不轻易认输。

Tā xìnggé piān qiáng, cóng bù qīngyì rèn shū.

She has a strong personality and never admits defeat easily.