Definitions

piān (verb) to lean; to slant
piān (adjective) prejudiced; biased
piān (verb) to deviate; to stray from intended course
piān (adjective) contrary to expectations

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 偏, which remains identical in both traditional and simplified scripts, is structurally composed of the human radical 人 (亻) on the left and the phonetic component 扁 on the right. Its core semantic field relates to leaning, inclination, or being off-center, a meaning derived from the conceptual combination of a person and the notion of flatness or side suggested by 扁. From this concrete spatial sense of slanting or not being upright, its meaning expanded into more abstract domains, giving rise to concepts such as partiality, bias, and prejudice, as in 偏見 (prejudice), as well as to notions of deviation from a norm or expectation, as seen in 偏離 (to deviate). It further developed adverbial uses to indicate deliberate contrarianism or unexpected emphasis, such as in 偏要 (insist on doing).

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这条线画了。

Zhè tiáo xiàn huà piān le.

This line is drawn crooked.

今天不来。

Tā piānpiān jīntiān bù lái.

He偏偏 isn't coming today.

要试试看。

Wǒ piān yào shìshì kàn.

I insist on trying.

这个地方很远。

Zhège dìfāng hěn piānyuǎn.

This place is very remote.

他的意见有见。

Tā de yìjiàn yǒu piānjiàn.

His opinion has bias.

你为何要反对我?

Nǐ wèihé piān yào fǎnduì wǒ?

Why do you insist on opposing me?

尽管下雨,他要出门。

Jǐnguǎn xià yǔ, tā piān yào chūmén.

Despite the rain, he insists on going out.

她性格强,从不轻易认输。

Tā xìnggé piān qiáng, cóng bù qīngyì rèn shū.

She has a strong personality and never admits defeat easily.