Definitions

yuè to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China) (one of the five mutilating punishments 五刑[wǔ xíng])

Etymology

Originally a pictograph of a saw cutting off a person's foot. Later the character was changed to a phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "刖" originates from ancient Chinese legal contexts where it specifically denoted a punitive amputation of the foot. Its structure combines the radical 刂, representing a knife or cutting action, with the component 月, which in this character is associated with the affected limb. Over time, the meaning of "刖" narrowed exclusively to this form of corporal punishment, and it has since become an archaic term primarily encountered in historical or classical discussions rather than contemporary language.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern