Definitions

(noun) region in eastern China (southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, Shanghai)
(noun) ancient states in southern China

Etymology

Simplified form of . Pictograph of a person () standing up, yelling with an open mouth ().

About

The traditional form is 吳. Historically the name of an ancient state in the Yangtze River Delta, it now primarily functions as a common surname. The character combines 口 (kǒu, mouth) at the bottom with a component representing a head or large figure (矢/大) at the top, originally depicting someone speaking loudly or shouting. This structure implies vocalization, though the original meaning has largely faded. Today, it is recognized mainly as a surname or in geographic and linguistic references, such as the Wu dialect of eastern China.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

先生今天来了。

Wú xiānsheng jīntiān lái le.

Mr. Wu came today.

国在古代很有名。

Wú guó zài gǔdài hěn yǒumíng.

The state of Wu was famous in ancient times.

语是方言的一种。

Wú yǔ shì fāngyán de yī zhǒng.

Wu language is a type of dialect.

姓在中国很常见。

Wú xìng zài Zhōngguó hěn chángjiàn.

The surname Wu is very common in China.

老师教我们数学。

Wú lǎoshī jiāo wǒmen shùxué.

Teacher Wu teaches us math.

女士的表演很精彩。

Wú nǚshì de biǎoyǎn hěn jīngcǎi.

Ms. Wu's performance was wonderful.

文化具有独特的特点。

Wú wénhuà jùyǒu dútè de tèdiǎn.

Wu culture has unique characteristics.

哥窟是柬埔寨著名的旅游景点。

Wú gē kū shì Jiǎnpǔzhài zhùmíng de lǚyóu jǐngdiǎn.

Angkor Wat is a famous tourist attraction in Cambodia.