Definitions

zhòu (noun) spell; incantation; curse
zhòu (verb) to curse; to put a curse on

Etymology

Derived from , with the (show) component being replaced by (mouth) component when the meaning extended to "curse". Depicts a kneeling person () opening their mouth () to pray for disaster to happen on someone.

About

The character "咒" originates from the concept of spoken incantations, with its structure featuring duplicated mouths to emphasize repeated or intensified vocalization, reflecting its early association with verbal rituals intended to summon supernatural forces. Initially encompassing a broad range of magical utterances, including both protective blessings and harmful hexes, its meaning gradually narrowed over time to predominantly denote malevolent curses and oaths, while still retaining a place in religious contexts such as Buddhist mantras. An historical variant "呪" further underscores the oral foundation of the character through the inclusion of the mouth radical, reinforcing the persistent link between speech and perceived mystical power throughout its semantic evolution.

Example Sentences Hide

她在念语。

Tā zài niàn zhòuyǔ.

She is reciting a spell.

巫师用语控制了他。

Wūshī yòng zhòuyǔ kòngzhì le tā.

The wizard controlled him with a spell.

可怕的诅降临了。

Kěpà de zǔzhòu jiànglín le.

A terrible curse has descended.

骂那些不公平的事。

Tā zhòumà nàxiē bù gōngpíng de shì.

He cursed those unfair things.

语的力量非常强大。

Zhòuyǔ de lìliàng fēicháng qiángdà.

The power of spells is very strong.

古老的文记载在书上。

Gǔlǎo de zhòuwén jìzǎi zài shū shàng.

Ancient incantations are recorded in the book.

他被诅后失去了所有财富。

Tā bèi zǔzhòu hòu shīqù le suǒyǒu cáifù.

After being cursed, he lost all his wealth.

尽管术看似神秘,但科学家试图用理性解释它。

Jǐnguǎn zhòushù kànsì shénmì, dàn kēxuéjiā shìtú yòng lǐxìng jiěshì tā.

Although curse magic seems mysterious, scientists try to explain it rationally.