Definitions

píng (verb) to lean against; to rely on
píng (preposition) on the basis of; according to

Etymology

Leaning on (trusting) a table 

About

The character 凭 is the simplified form of 憑. Its structure places 任 above 几, a small table or stool. In the traditional form 憑, 馮 serves as the phonetic component above the heart radical 忄, suggesting reliance as an inner state. The original meaning is to lean physically against a table or solid object for support. This concrete action naturally extended to abstract senses: relying on a person, depending on a condition, or using something as a basis. In modern usage, it often indicates evidence or the criteria for a decision.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

票入场。

wǒ píng piào rù chǎng

I enter with a ticket.

经验判断。

tā píng jīngyàn pànduàn

He judges based on experience.

我们实力取胜。

wǒmen píng shílì qǔshèng

We win by relying on our strength.

直觉做决定。

tā píng zhíjué zuò juédìng

She makes decisions by intuition.

这张地图,我们能找到路。

píng zhè zhāng dìtú, wǒmen néng zhǎodào lù

With this map, we can find the way.

他的能力,完全可以胜任这份工作。

píng tā de nénglì, wánquán kěyǐ shèngrèn zhè fèn gōngzuò

Based on his ability, he can fully胜任 this job.

现有证据,警方无法逮捕嫌疑人。

píng xiàn yǒu zhèngjù, jǐngfāng wúfǎ dàibǔ xiányírén

Based on the existing evidence, the police cannot arrest the suspect.

我个人之力,难以完成如此庞大的项目。

píng wǒ gèrén zhī lì, nányǐ wánchéng rúcǐ pángdà de xiàngmù

Relying on my own strength, it's difficult to complete such a huge project.