Definitions

(noun) flesh; muscle

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "肌" is a phono-semantic compound composed of the meat radical "月", which signifies its relation to flesh, and the component "几", which historically served as a phonetic indicator. In early Chinese texts, this character specifically referred to the flesh or skin of the human body, distinguishing it from the more general term for meat. Over centuries, its meaning gradually shifted to predominantly denote muscle in modern usage, evident in words like "肌肉", while in certain compound terms such as "肌肤", it continues to carry the older sense of skin.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我的肉很结实。

Wǒ de jīròu hěn jiēshi.

My muscles are very firm.

他每天锻炼肉。

Tā měitiān duànliàn jīròu.

He exercises his muscles every day.

她的肤非常光滑。

Tā de jīfū fēicháng guānghuá.

Her skin is very smooth.

运动员需要强壮的肉。

Yùndòngyuán xūyào qiángzhuàng de jīròu.

Athletes need strong muscles.

按摩可以放松紧张的肉。

Ànmó kěyǐ fàngsōng jǐnzhāng de jīròu.

Massage can relax tense muscles.

为了增强力,他经常举重。

Wèile zēngqiáng jīlì, tā jīngcháng jǔzhòng.

To strengthen muscle power, he often lifts weights.

这种蛋白质对肉生长很重要。

Zhè zhǒng dànbáizhì duì jīròu shēngzhǎng hěn zhòngyào.

This kind of protein is very important for muscle growth.

通过持续的训练,他的肉线条变得更加明显。

Tōngguò chíxù de xùnliàn, tā de jīròu xiàntiáo biàn dé gèng jiā míngxiǎn.

Through continuous training, the lines of his muscles have become more distinct.