Definitions

to peel with a knife; old variant of 戮[lù]
(bound form) to kill; variant of 勠[lù]

Etymology phono-semantic

spear

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "戮" in its traditional form is composed of the phonetic component 翏, which may suggest a sound or movement, combined with the radical 戈, representing a dagger-axe or weapon, structurally indicating an act of violence involving a blade. Its core meaning has consistently centered on killing, often with a connotation of public or punitive execution, but its semantic range expanded to include the sense of "to join forces", as seen in the term "戮力", implying a concerted effort that originally carried a martial seriousness. Over time, the character also developed a usage in the compound "羞辱", meaning to disgrace or bring shame upon someone, an extension that connects the physical act of destruction to a social or moral annihilation.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

战争中常有杀

Zhànzhēng zhōng cháng yǒu shālù.

There is often slaughter in war.

这种杀行为必须停止。

Zhè zhǒng shālù xíngwéi bìxū tíngzhǐ.

This kind of slaughtering behavior must stop.

历史上发生过多次大屠

Lìshǐ shàng fāshēng guò duō cì dà túlù.

There have been many great massacres in history.

他因杀无辜而被审判。

Tā yīn shālù wúgū ér bèi shěnpàn.

He was tried for slaughtering the innocent.

两国力合作应对危机。

Liǎng guó lùlì hézuò yìngduì wéijī.

The two countries strive together to cooperate in dealing with the crisis.

禁止任何形式的杀和暴力。

Jìnzhǐ rènhé xíngshì de shālù hé bàolì.

Any form of slaughter and violence is prohibited.

这场冲突导致了平民的残酷害。

Zhè chǎng chōngtú dǎozhìle píngmín de cánkù lùhài.

This conflict resulted in the cruel slaughter of civilians.

政府对犯下杀罪行的犯罪组织进行了严厉镇压。

Zhèngfǔ duì fànxià shālù zuìxíng de fànzuì zǔzhī jìnxíngle yánlì zhènyā.

The government carried out severe suppression against criminal organizations that committed slaughter crimes.