Definitions

tiāo (verb) to pick; to choose; to select
tiǎo (verb) to stir up; to provoke; to incite
tiāo (verb) to carry on shoulders with a pole

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

Composed of the hand radical and the phonetic element "兆", the character "挑" originally denoted the physical action of lifting or carrying with a pole, a sense retained in compounds referring to tasks like bearing loads. Over centuries, its semantic range widened to include the act of selecting or picking out items from a group, an extension from the manual motion of choosing. Further development led to meanings associated with provocation or stirring up, as in challenging actions or inciting reactions, demonstrating how a character grounded in concrete activity acquired abstract applications through linguistic usage.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈选新鲜的水果。

Māma tiāoxuǎn xīnxiān de shuǐguǒ.

Mom selects fresh fruits.

了一件蓝色的衬衫。

Tā tiāole yī jiàn lánsè de chènshān.

He picked a blue shirt.

不要剔别人的缺点。

Bùyào tiāotī biérén de quēdiǎn.

Don't be critical of others' shortcomings.

战了新的工作。

Tā tiǎozhànle xīn de gōngzuò.

He challenged new work.

起了两人的争吵。

Tā tiǎoqǐle liǎng rén de zhēngchǎo.

She provoked the argument between the two.

爷爷以前每天水灌溉。

Yéye yǐqián měitiān tiāoshuǐ guàngài.

Grandpa used to carry water for irrigation every day.

有人拨他们之间的关系。

Yǒu rén tiǎobō tāmen zhī jiān de guānxì.

Someone sowed discord in their relationship.

他故意逗那只小猫玩耍。

Tā gùyì tiǎodòu nà zhī xiǎo māo wánshuǎ.

He deliberately teased that little cat to play.