Definitions

cuō (verb) to rub; to roll between hands; to twist

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 搓, representing actions such as rubbing or twisting, is constructed from the hand radical paired with the component 差, which primarily serves a phonetic function while loosely aligning with notions of irregular motion that complement the manual sense. Its formation as a phono-semantic compound places it within a broad category of characters where the radical defines the realm of activity and the accompanying element guides pronunciation. The core meaning of applying friction or pressure with the hands has persisted across centuries, even as the character’s usage in various lexical combinations has extended its application to contexts like laundering, dough preparation, or rolling objects between the palms, thereby refining its expressive range without altering its fundamental concept. This stability in both structure and essential meaning highlights how such characters maintain their identity within the linguistic system through adaptive yet consistent employment.

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈在衣服。

Māmā zài cuō yīfu.

Mother is scrubbing clothes.

他用板洗衣服。

Tā yòng cuōbǎn xǐ yīfu.

He uses a washboard to wash clothes.

洗手时要泡泡。

Xǐshǒu shí yào cuō pàopao.

You need to rub with soap bubbles when washing hands.

麻将是一种娱乐。

Cuō májiàng shì yī zhǒng yúlè.

Playing mahjong is a form of entertainment.

她轻轻地揉面团。

Tā qīngqīng de cuōróu miàntuán.

She gently kneads the dough.

乒乓球运动员擅长球。

Pīngpāngqiú yùndòngyuán shàncháng cuō qiú.

Table tennis players are good at chopping the ball.

在寒冷的冬天,人们常手取暖。

Zài hánlěng de dōngtiān, rénmen cháng cuō shǒu qǔnuǎn.

In the cold winter, people often rub their hands to warm up.

按照说明,洗衣物前需浸泡。

Ànzhào shuōmíng, cuōxǐ yīwù qián xū jìnpào.

According to the instructions, clothes need to be soaked before scrubbing.