Definitions

cuō (verb) to rub; to roll between hands; to twist

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "搓" is a phono-semantic compound, structured with the hand radical (扌) on the left to denote an action performed with the hand, while the right component "差" primarily provides phonetic guidance. Its core semantic field has consistently involved the action of rubbing or twisting between the hands, often with a back-and-forth motion. This is evident in its early usage referring to rubbing one's hands together, which later extended to specific applications such as twisting fibers into thread or cordage. Over time, its meaning broadened to encompass a wider range of rubbing, kneading, or rolling actions, as seen in terms for rubbing something clean or rolling items like pills or dough.

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈在衣服。

Māmā zài cuō yīfu.

Mother is scrubbing clothes.

他用板洗衣服。

Tā yòng cuōbǎn xǐ yīfu.

He uses a washboard to wash clothes.

洗手时要泡泡。

Xǐshǒu shí yào cuō pàopao.

You need to rub with soap bubbles when washing hands.

麻将是一种娱乐。

Cuō májiàng shì yī zhǒng yúlè.

Playing mahjong is a form of entertainment.

她轻轻地揉面团。

Tā qīngqīng de cuōróu miàntuán.

She gently kneads the dough.

乒乓球运动员擅长球。

Pīngpāngqiú yùndòngyuán shàncháng cuō qiú.

Table tennis players are good at chopping the ball.

在寒冷的冬天,人们常手取暖。

Zài hánlěng de dōngtiān, rénmen cháng cuō shǒu qǔnuǎn.

In the cold winter, people often rub their hands to warm up.

按照说明,洗衣物前需浸泡。

Ànzhào shuōmíng, cuōxǐ yīwù qián xū jìnpào.

According to the instructions, clothes need to be soaked before scrubbing.