Definitions

nài crab-apple tree; to endure, to bear

Etymology

Depicts wood () atop a sacrificial altar (). Based on the original meaning "offer sacrifice for fortune-telling". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

combines (tree) atop (sacrificial altar) and originally meant "offer sacrifice for fortune-telling". Through phonetic loan, it came to designate a fruit tree, typically the crabapple or a similar wild apple native to East Asia. In classical texts, it was also occasionally borrowed for to express questioning or dealing with a situation.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern