Definitions

zhēng (verb) to open (one's eyes)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "睁", which means to open the eyes, is formed by combining the semantic radical for eye (目) with the phonetic component "争", a structure mirrored in its traditional form "睜" where the phonetic element appears as "爭". This phonetic component, while primarily guiding pronunciation, subtly contributes to the character's connotations by evoking ideas of effort or contention, thus reflecting the attentive or forceful act of widening the gaze. Historically, the expression for opening the eyes was conveyed through a range of terms, but "睁" steadily emerged to specifically capture this physical action, often implying a sudden or full opening associated with alertness, surprise, or realization. Over time, its meaning has remained focused on this core visual action, with the character's design continuously underscoring the link between the eye radical and the phonetic hint, even as the simplified form adopted a streamlined version of the phonetic element.

Example Sentences Hide

开了眼睛。

Tā zhēng kāi le yǎn jīng.

He opened his eyes.

请你开眼睛看看。

Qǐng nǐ zhēng kāi yǎn jīng kàn kan.

Please open your eyes and look.

孩子惊恐地大了双眼。

Háizi jīngkǒng de zhēng dà le shuāng yǎn.

The child opened his eyes wide in terror.

她一直着眼等到天亮。

Tā yìzhí zhēng zhe yǎn děng dào tiān liàng.

She stayed awake with her eyes open until dawn.

对这个问题我们不能一只眼闭一只眼。

Duì zhège wèntí wǒmen bùnéng zhēng yì zhī yǎn bì yì zhī yǎn.

We cannot turn a blind eye to this problem.

他明明看见了,却眼说瞎话。

Tā míngmíng kànjiàn le, què zhēng yǎn shuō xiāhuà.

He obviously saw it, but he is telling a barefaced lie.

在强光下,他勉强开了眼睛。

Zài qiángguāng xià, tā miǎnqiǎng zhēng kāi le yǎn jīng.

Under the strong light, he managed to open his eyes.

他第一次眼看这个陌生而复杂的世界。

Tā dì yī cì zhēng yǎn kàn zhège mòshēng ér fùzá de shìjiè.

For the first time, he opened his eyes to look at this strange and complex world.