Definitions

zhěn (verb) to examine; diagnose (medically)

Etymology phono-semantic

speech

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "诊" derives from the traditional form "診", which is structurally composed of the speech radical "言" and the component "㐱", implying an act of detailed verbal inquiry or assessment. Initially, this character conveyed a broader sense of examination or investigation, but over centuries its application specialized to denote specifically medical diagnosis, such as in the evaluation of a patient's pulse or overall condition. The simplified form "诊" alters the radical to "讠" while preserving the phonetic element from its traditional counterpart.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

医生了他的病。

Yīshēng zhěnle tā de bìng.

The doctor diagnosed his illness.

我去所看病。

Wǒ qù zhěnsuǒ kànbìng.

I am going to the clinic to see a doctor.

医生正在断病情。

Yīshēng zhèngzài zhěnduàn bìngqíng.

The doctor is diagnosing the condition.

他的病需要治。

Tā de bìng xūyào zhěnzhì.

His illness requires medical treatment.

医院设有急室。

Yīyuàn shè yǒu jízhěn shì.

The hospital has an emergency room.

预约门很方便。

Yùyuē ménzhěn hěn fāngbiàn.

Making an appointment for an outpatient visit is very convenient.

这位专家擅长疗疑难杂症。

Zhè wèi zhuānjiā shàncháng zhěnliáo yínán zázhèng.

This specialist is skilled in diagnosing and treating complicated and rare diseases.

经过详细察,医生终于确定了病因。

Jīngguò xiángxì zhěnchá, yīshēng zhōngyú quèdìngle bìngyīn.

After a thorough examination, the doctor finally identified the cause of the illness.