Definitions

zhú (verb) to pursue; to chase
zhú (adverb) one by one; individually

Etymology

Depicts a foot () chasing after a wild hog ().

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "逐" is etymologically constructed from the movement radical 辶 and the component 豕, meaning pig, which together originally depicted the concrete act of chasing animals in a hunt. This structural combination directly conveyed the idea of targeted pursuit or expulsion, with the pig serving as a representative symbol for wild game. Over centuries, its meaning gradually expanded from this specific context of hunting to include more general notions of driving out or following in sequence, as seen in compounds denoting step-by-step progression. The persistent presence of the movement radical has continuously anchored the character's semantic field to concepts of pursuit and ordered motion, allowing its usage to adapt from literal chasing to metaphorical applications without altering its fundamental form.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

字阅读文章。

Tā zhú zì yuèdú wénzhāng.

He read the article word by word.

阳光渐照亮了房间。

Yángguāng zhújiàn zhàoliàng le fángjiān.

Sunlight gradually lit up the room.

我们要步解决这个问题。

Wǒmen yào zhúbù jiějué zhège wèntí.

We need to solve this problem step by step.

警方正在追逃跑的嫌疑人。

Jǐngfāng zhèngzài zhuīzhú táopǎo de xiányírén.

The police are chasing the fleeing suspect.

他决心梦前行,不畏艰难。

Tā juéxīn zhú mèng qiánxíng, bù wèi jiānnán.

He is determined to chase his dreams and move forward, undaunted by difficulties.

公司计划年增加研发投入。

Gōngsī jìhuà zhú nián zēngjiā yánfā tóurù.

The company plans to increase R&D investment year by year.

我们必须项审核这份合同条款。

Wǒmen bìxū zhú xiàng shěnhé zhè fèn hétóng tiáokuǎn.

We must review the terms of this contract item by item.

在历史的洪流中,无数英雄鹿中原。

Zài lìshǐ de hóngliú zhōng, wúshù yīngxióng zhúlù zhōngyuán.

In the torrent of history, countless heroes vied for supremacy in the Central Plains.