Definitions

shǐ hog; swine

Etymology

Pictograph of a pig.

About

The character is a pictograph depicting a pig, drawn in side profile with a prominent snout, bristles along the back, four legs, and a small tail. As an independent character, it is the classical word for 'pig', though it has been largely replaced in everyday speech by more colloquial terms. More importantly, serves as a semantic component in numerous other characters, where it contributes meanings related to livestock, domestic animals, or early agricultural households, for example, in the character (home/family).

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern