Definitions

(verb) to trace back; to go upstream

Etymology

To seek the source  of a river 

About

The character 溯 is structured with the water radical 氵 on the left and the component 朔 on the right, where 朔 functions primarily as a phonetic indicator while also carrying connotations of direction or opposition. Etymologically, this composition points to an original meaning of moving upstream against a current, directly associated with the water radical. Over time, this literal sense of contra-flow motion expanded to include metaphorical applications, such as tracing back to the source of a river or, more abstractly, to the origins of events or ideas, thereby encompassing acts of historical investigation or recollection. This semantic development from a physical to a conceptual orientation occurred without significant alteration to the character's graphical form, maintaining the integral relationship between its components.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们追历史。

Wǒmen zhuīsù lìshǐ.

We trace back history.

他喜欢回童年。

Tā xǐhuān huísù tóngnián.

He likes to recall childhood.

河而上可以看到美景。

Sù hé ér shàng kěyǐ kàn dào měijǐng.

Going upstream along the river, one can see beautiful scenery.

科学家追物种的进化。

Kēxuéjiā zhuīsù wùzhǒng de jìnhuà.

Scientists trace the evolution of species.

通过回过去,我们学习教训。

Tōngguò huísù guòqù, wǒmen xuéxí jiàoxun.

By looking back at the past, we learn lessons.

这条小溪源来自雪山。

Zhè tiáo xiǎo xī sù yuán lái zì xuě shān.

This small stream traces its source to the snow mountain.

在研究中,我们需要因推理。

Zài yánjiū zhōng, wǒmen xūyào sù yīn tuīlǐ.

In research, we need to use abductive reasoning.

为了彻底理解这个问题,我们必须追其历史背景并回相关事件。

Wèile chèdǐ lǐjiě zhège wèntí, wǒmen bìxū zhuīsù qí lìshǐ bèijǐng bìng huísù xiāngguān shìjiàn.

In order to thoroughly understand this issue, we must trace its historical background and recall related events.