Definitions

(verb) to trace back; to go upstream

Etymology

To seek the source  of a river 

About

Composed of the water radical and the phonetic component "朔", the character "溯" originally denoted the physical act of moving upstream against a water current, with its structure clearly indicating this association. From this literal sense, its meaning broadened to encompass metaphorical directions, such as tracing back to the source of an idea or event, thereby acquiring layers of abstract interpretation over time. The traditional form, which is identical in composition, has been consistently used to represent these concepts, while the variant "遡" occasionally appears with a walking radical to underscore the aspect of movement. This semantic expansion from concrete action to intellectual retrospection illustrates how the character's usage adapted to express more complex notions of origin and causality.

Example Sentences Hide

我们追历史。

Wǒmen zhuīsù lìshǐ.

We trace back history.

他喜欢回童年。

Tā xǐhuān huísù tóngnián.

He likes to recall childhood.

河而上可以看到美景。

Sù hé ér shàng kěyǐ kàn dào měijǐng.

Going upstream along the river, one can see beautiful scenery.

科学家追物种的进化。

Kēxuéjiā zhuīsù wùzhǒng de jìnhuà.

Scientists trace the evolution of species.

通过回过去,我们学习教训。

Tōngguò huísù guòqù, wǒmen xuéxí jiàoxun.

By looking back at the past, we learn lessons.

这条小溪源来自雪山。

Zhè tiáo xiǎo xī sù yuán lái zì xuě shān.

This small stream traces its source to the snow mountain.

在研究中,我们需要因推理。

Zài yánjiū zhōng, wǒmen xūyào sù yīn tuīlǐ.

In research, we need to use abductive reasoning.

为了彻底理解这个问题,我们必须追其历史背景并回相关事件。

Wèile chèdǐ lǐjiě zhège wèntí, wǒmen bìxū zhuīsù qí lìshǐ bèijǐng bìng huísù xiāngguān shìjiàn.

In order to thoroughly understand this issue, we must trace its historical background and recall related events.