Definitions

shàn used in 鄯善[shàn shàn] (the name of a place in Xinjiang)

Etymology phono-semantic

place

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

鄯 is a phono-semantic compound. The left component 善 serves as the phonetic element, meaning "good" or "virtuous". The right radical 阝 (邑) denotes a city or settlement, placing it in the category of places. Historically, this character has functioned solely as a proper noun for geographical locations, most famously the ancient Shanshan kingdom in the Tarim Basin. It has no extended meanings or verbal uses beyond its role as a toponym.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern