Definitions

bēi pool; pond; bank of a pond; mountain slope; Taiwan pr. [pí]
used in 黃陂|黄陂[huáng pí], a district in Hubei
rugged; uneven

Etymology phono-semantic

hill

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "陂" is structured with the radical "阝" on the left, indicating earth or terrain, and the component "皮" on the right, which historically functioned as a phonetic element while also implying a surface or external layer. Etymologically, it initially denoted a sloping hill or embankment, directly aligning with its compositional meaning. Over centuries, its semantic range broadened to include artificial water features such as reservoirs and ponds, often built on slopes for irrigation purposes, and it continues to carry these meanings in modern contexts, particularly within place names.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern