Definitions

(noun,adjective) slope; sloping; slanted

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 坡, denoting a slope or incline, is etymologically a phono-semantic compound combining the earth radical 土 to signify its relation to terrain with the component 皮 primarily indicating its sound. This structure has consistently conveyed the idea of a graded land surface since its formation, and while early literary uses occasionally applied the term to banks or raised earthworks, its core meaning has always centered on the notion of a slant or gradient. The character's composition has remained largely unchanged, preserving the direct link between its elemental parts and the geographical feature it describes.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

前面有一个小山

Qiánmiàn yǒu yí gè xiǎo shānpō.

There is a small hill ahead.

他慢慢地爬上山

Tā mànmàn de pá shàng shānpō.

He slowly climbed up the hillside.

这个斜有点陡。

Zhège xiépō yǒudiǎn dǒu.

This slope is a bit steep.

孩子们喜欢在草上玩耍。

Háizimen xǐhuan zài cǎo pō shàng wánshuǎ.

The children like to play on the grassy slope.

这条路的度很大。

Zhè tiáo lù de pōdù hěn dà.

The gradient of this road is very steep.

如果下太快,请小心刹车。

Rúguǒ xiàpō tài kuài, qǐng xiǎoxīn shāchē.

If you go downhill too fast, please brake carefully.

虽然山很陡,但他还是坚持骑了上去。

Suīrán shānpō hěn dǒu, dàn tā háishi jiānchí qí le shàngqù.

Although the hill was steep, he insisted on riding up it.

站在山顶俯瞰,远处的山上点缀着几户人家。

Zhàn zài shāndǐng fǔkàn, yuǎnchù de shānpō shàng diǎnzhuì zhe jǐ hù rénjiā.

Standing at the mountaintop and looking down, a few households are dotted on the distant hillside.