Definitions

kūn fry (newly hatched fish); legendary giant fish that could transform into a giant bird 鵬|鹏[péng]

Etymology phono-semantic

fish

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 鲲, in its traditional form 鯤, structurally integrates the semantic radical 魚 (fish), later simplified to 鱼, with the phonetic component 昆, indicating its pronunciation and categorical association with aquatic life. Etymologically, it first appeared in the classical Daoist work Zhuangzi, where it explicitly named an enormous mythical fish that transforms into the bird Peng. Over time, the character's primary meaning has continued to reference this specific legendary entity, while in later literary usage it occasionally broadened to poetically evoke concepts of immense scale or mythical sea creatures, reflecting an extended but related semantic application.