Definitions

kūn fry (newly hatched fish); legendary giant fish that could transform into a giant bird 鵬|鹏[péng]

Etymology phono-semantic

fish

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 鲲 has a dual meaning: it originally referred to a tiny fish or fry, but is more famously known from classical philosophy as an immense mythological fish. Its structure combines the semantic radical 鱼 (fish) on the left, indicating an aquatic connection, with the phonetic component 昆 on the right, which provides the pronunciation. The traditional form, 鯤, uses the traditional fish radical 魚 alongside the same phonetic element. The character’s significance transformed notably through its appearance in the writings of the philosopher Zhuangzi, where the small fry becomes a boundless leviathan, permanently associating 鲲 with grand scale, profound change, and philosophical aspiration.