Definitions

xiàng (verb) to resemble; to be like; to look like
xiàng (noun) appearance; image; portrait
xiàng (particle) such as

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "像" structurally combines the person radical "亻" with the component "象", which originally carried meanings related to form and appearance, thereby specializing the character to denote human likeness in contexts such as portraits or statues. Etymologically, this construction refined the broader concept of "象" by anchoring it to human representation, and over time its meaning expanded from concrete imagery to include abstract comparisons, as seen in its verbal use for resemblance. The traditional form of the character preserves this integral composition, reflecting a pattern in which phonetic and semantic elements merge to shape and evolve lexical specificity.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他长得我哥哥。

Tā zhǎng de xiàng wǒ gēge.

He looks like my older brother.

今天好要下雨。

Jīntiān hǎoxiàng yào xià yǔ.

It seems like it's going to rain today.

这张图很清晰。

Zhè zhāng túxiàng hěn qīngxī.

This image is very clear.

她的笑容阳光一样温暖。

Tā de xiàoróng xiàng yángguāng yīyàng wēnnuǎn.

Her smile is as warm as sunlight.

人生一场旅行。

Rénshēng xiàng yī chǎng lǚxíng.

Life is like a journey.

他说话的声音他父亲,但性格不

Tā shuōhuà de shēngyīn xiàng tā fùqīn, dàn xìnggé bù xiàng.

His voice sounds like his father's, but his personality does not.

这幅画真的一样,让我惊叹。

Zhè fú huà xiàng zhēn de yīyàng, ràng wǒ jīngtàn.

This painting looks so real that it amazes me.

在显微镜下,细胞的结构精心设计的机器。

Zài xiǎnwēijìng xià, xìbāo de jiégòu xiàng jīngxīn shèjì de jīqì.

Under the microscope, the structure of cells resembles a meticulously designed machine.