Definitions

(verb) to collapse; to cave in
(verb) to droop; to sag
(verb) to settle down

Etymology phono-semantic

earth

Semantic:

About

The character "塌" is structured with the earth radical "土" on the left and the phonetic component "沓" on the right, which provides its pronunciation and suggests an association with concepts of sinking or crowding. Historically, this character initially conveyed meanings related to the settling or subsidence of earth or ground. Over time, its semantic range broadened to include the collapse or falling down of man-made structures like buildings and walls, while also occasionally applying to the calming or subsiding of emotions or conditions, though the primary use remains firmly tied to physical collapse.

Example Sentences Hide

那堵墙了。

Nà dǔ qiáng tā le.

That wall collapsed.

地震后房屋倒了。

Dìzhèn hòu fángwū dǎotāle.

After the earthquake, the houses collapsed.

山坡方阻断了道路。

Shānpō tāfāng zǔduànle dàolù.

The landslide on the hillside blocked the road.

矿井陷造成多人伤亡。

Kuàngjǐng tāxiàn zàochéng duō rén shāngwáng.

The mine collapse caused many casualties.

他的计划彻底台了。

Tā de jìhuà chèdǐ tātáile.

His plan completely collapsed.

持续大雨导致河岸陷。

Chíxù dàyǔ dǎozhì hé'àn tāxiàn.

Continuous heavy rain caused the riverbank to collapse.

经济泡沫破裂后市场缩。

Jīngjì pàomò pòliè hòu shìchǎng tāsuō.

After the economic bubble burst, the market collapsed.

由于施工不当,那座新建的大楼突然陷,造成了严重损失。

Yóuyú shīgōng bùdàng, nà zuò xīnjiàn de dàlóu túrán tāxiàn, zàochéngle yánzhòng sǔnshī.

Due to improper construction, that newly built building suddenly collapsed, causing serious losses.