Definitions

háo moat; (military) trench

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "壕" is structured as a phono-semantic compound with the earth radical "土" on the left, signaling its connection to earthen constructions, and the component "豪" on the right, which primarily indicates its pronunciation. Etymologically, it was devised to represent a moat or defensive trench, drawing from the semantic field of "土" and the sound of "豪". While its core meaning has remained that of a ditch or fortification, in modern colloquial usage, particularly within internet slang, it has adopted an additional sense to describe someone who is excessively wealthy or spendthrift, leveraging the associative meaning of extravagance carried by the phonetic component "豪".

Example Sentences Hide

这条沟又深又宽。

Zhè tiáo háogōu yòu shēn yòu kuān.

This trench is both deep and wide.

士兵们在阵地上挖掘战

Shìbīngmen zài zhèndì shàng wājué zhànháo.

The soldiers dug trenches on the battlefield.

古代的城池周围都有护城

Gǔdài de chéngchí zhōuwéi dōu yǒu hùchéngháo.

Ancient cities were all surrounded by moats.

暴雨过后,路边的排水积满了水。

Bàoyǔ guòhòu, lù biān de páishuǐ háo jī mǎnle shuǐ.

After the heavy rain, the drainage ditches by the road were full of water.

那个网络主播的消费方式真是够的。

Nàge wǎngluò zhǔbō de xiāofèi fāngshì zhēnshi gòu háo de.

That live streamer's spending style is really extravagant.

他家的豪宅里有一个巨大的游泳池。

Tā jiā de háozhái li yǒu yīgè jùdà de yóuyǒngchí.

There is a huge swimming pool in his luxurious mansion.

公司斥巨资打造了这个豪华的员工福利体系。

Gōngsī chì jùzī dǎzàole zhège háohuá de yuángōng fúlì tǐxì.

The company invested a huge sum to build this luxurious employee benefits system.

这位年轻的富豪热衷于慈善,捐款非常慷慨。

Zhè wèi niánqīng de fùháo rèzhōng yú císhàn, juānkuǎn fēichīng kāngkǎi.

This young tycoon is passionate about charity and makes very generous donations.