Definitions

yān (literary) lovely; sweet

Etymology phono-semantic

woman

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 嫣, with its traditional form identical to its modern one, is constructed from the semantic component 女 (woman) and the phonetic component 焉. The element 焉, which historically also carried meanings related to "here" or "how", functions primarily to suggest sound in this compound, but its presence may contribute an inherent sense of substantiation or quality. From its earliest attested uses, the character has been consistently associated with descriptions of feminine beauty, specifically denoting a graceful, pleasing, and charming appearance. This core meaning is vividly preserved in the classical idiom 嫣然一笑, which describes a woman's beautifully gentle smile, a usage that has cemented the character's enduring connection to a specific, elegant aesthetic. Over time, its application has remained narrowly focused on this poetic visual elegance, without broadening into more general terms for beauty, thus maintaining a specialized semantic niche within the lexicon describing appearance and demeanor.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

妹妹然一笑。

Mèimei yānrán yī xiào.

Little sister smiled sweetly.

她的笑容很然。

Tā de xiàoróng hěn yānrán.

Her smile is very sweet.

花儿开得然动人。

Huā er kāi de yānrán dòngrén.

The flowers bloom sweetly and movingly.

然回首,留下美好印象。

Tā yānrán huíshǒu, liú xià měihǎo yìnxiàng.

She turned her head with a sweet smile, leaving a good impression.

在舞台上,她以然的舞姿征服观众。

Zài wǔtái shàng, tā yǐ yānrán de wǔzī zhēngfú guānzhòng.

On stage, she captivated the audience with her graceful dance.

尽管工作繁忙,她总是保持然的态度。

Jǐnguǎn gōngzuò fánmáng, tā zǒngshì bǎochí yānrán de tàidù.

Despite being busy with work, she always maintains a graceful attitude.

夕阳下,她的侧影显得格外然。

Xīyáng xià, tā de cèyǐng xiǎndé géwài yānrán.

Under the sunset, her profile appears especially charming.

她的生活因然的笑容而充满阳光。

Tā de shēnghuó yīn yānrán de xiàoróng ér chōngmǎn yángguāng.

Her life is full of sunshine because of her sweet smile.