Definitions

dāng (verb) to be; to act as; to serve as
dāng (particle) when; during; at the time of
dāng (verb) should; ought to
dàng (verb) to consider as; to regard as
dàng (adjective) suitable; appropriate; fitting

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. The simplified character was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character .

About

The character "当" derives from the traditional form "當", which combines the phonetic component "尚" with the semantic component "田", the latter originally associated with cultivated land and contributing to the character's early meanings of facing or opposing. Historically, the semantic range of "当" shifted from denoting equivalence or matching to encompassing concepts like bearing responsibility, undertaking tasks, and functioning as a grammatical marker for temporal locations such as "when". The simplified form "当" resulted from the abbreviation of the traditional character's structure, primarily through the removal of the "田" element, which occurred during the evolution of cursive writing styles.

Example Sentences Hide

然,我喜欢你。

dāngrán, wǒ xǐhuān nǐ.

Of course, I like you.

我小时候,我住在北京。

dāng wǒ xiǎo shíhou, wǒ zhù zài Běijīng.

When I was young, I lived in Beijing.

司机已经十年了。

tā dāng sījī yǐjīng shí nián le.

He has been a driver for ten years.

你看电视时,我在看书。

dāng nǐ kàn diànshì shí, wǒ zài kàn shū.

When you watch TV, I am reading a book.

你遇到困难时,请告诉我。

dāng nǐ yù dào kùnnán shí, qǐng gàosù wǒ.

When you encounter difficulties, please tell me.

律师的时候,处理过很多案件。

tā dāng lǜshī de shíhou, chǔlǐ guò hěn duō ànjiàn.

When she was a lawyer, she handled many cases.

他把公司自己的家。

tā bǎ gōngsī dàng zìjǐ de jiā.

He treats the company as his own home.

全球变暖成为焦点时,各国政府应采取行动。

dāng quánqiú biànnuǎn chéngwéi jiāodiǎn shí, gè guó zhèngfǔ yīngdāng cǎiqǔ xíngdòng.

When global warming becomes the focus, governments of various countries should take action.