Definitions

guī (verb) to return; to go back
guī (verb) to belong to
guī (verb) to gather together
guī (verb) to marry (of a woman)

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. 𠂤 represents the sound while and represent the meaning.

About

The character 归, meaning "to return" or "to belong to", originates from the traditional form 歸, a composite character whose earliest discernible structure combined elements suggesting movement and a domestic implement. This traditional form is composed of 止, representing a foot or movement, and 帚, a broom, conceptually painting a picture of returning to one's household duties or home. Over its long history, the character's core semantic field of physical return broadened significantly to encompass more abstract notions such as belonging, reverting to a source, or yielding a result. The evolution of its written form saw a gradual simplification of these components, ultimately resulting in the modern 归, which retains the directional aspect of the original while streamlining its composition for practical use, yet its fundamental conceptual link to the idea of coming back has remained consistent.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我把书还了。

Wǒ bǎ shū guī huán le.

I returned the book.

他明天从国外来。

Tā míng tiān cóng guó wài guī lái.

He will return from abroad tomorrow.

这些财产属国家。

Zhè xiē cái chǎn guī shǔ guó jiā.

These properties belong to the state.

错误结于疏忽。

Cuò wù guī jié yú shū hū.

The mistake is attributed to negligence.

胜利功于大家。

Shèng lì guī gōng yú dà jiā.

The victory is credited to everyone.

请把资料类放好。

Qǐng bǎ zī liào guī lèi fàng hǎo.

Please classify and put away the materials.

途上我们唱歌。

Zài guī tú shàng wǒ men chàng gē.

We sang songs on the return journey.

这项任务你完成。

Zhè xiàng rèn wù guī nǐ wán chéng.

This task falls to you to complete.