Definitions

biē (verb) to stifle; to restrain; to hold back
biē (verb) to hold in (urine; breath)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 憋, consistently formed with the phonetic component 敝 positioned above the semantic component 心, derives its core concept from this structure, suggesting a distressed or worn state of the heart or mind, which historically implied suppression or constriction. Etymologically, the element 敝 contributes a sense of depletion or breakdown, while 心 anchors the meaning in emotional or internal experience, leading to an original sense of holding back or being pent up. Over time, its application narrowed from a broad indication of repression to more specific uses, such as denoting the physical act of breath retention or the psychological state of frustration and stifled emotion, reflecting a gradual specialization within the enduring theme of internal restraint.

Example Sentences Hide

不住笑了。

Wǒ biē bù zhù xiào le.

I couldn't hold back my laughter.

房间里很闷。

Fáng jiān lǐ hěn biē mèn.

The room is very stifling.

得脸都红了。

Tā biē de liǎn dōu hóng le.

He was so憋 that his face turned red.

了一肚子话。

Wǒ biē le yī dù zi huà.

I have a belly full of words I'm holding back.

在心里,说出来吧。

Bié biē zài xīn lǐ, shuō chū lái ba.

Don't hold it in your heart, say it out.

这种天气让人屈。

Zhè zhǒng tiān qì ràng rén biē qū.

This kind of weather makes people feel depressed.

着气完成了任务。

Tā biē zhe qì wán chéng le rèn wù.

He held his breath and completed the task.

长期闷会影响健康。

Cháng qī biē mèn huì yǐng xiǎng jiàn kāng.

Long-term stifling can affect health.