Definitions

dàn nitrogen (chemistry)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "氮" was formulated in the modern era to denote the element nitrogen, arising from the systematic development of Chinese chemical terminology. Its composition integrates the gas radical "气" on the left, indicating its physical state, with the phonetic and semantic component "炎" on the right, which is borrowed from the character "淡" meaning "dilute", referencing nitrogen's function in attenuating the concentration of oxygen in ordinary air. This structural choice directly conveys the element's known characteristic through its etymology, and the character has exclusively retained this scientific meaning since its adoption.

Example Sentences Hide

空气中含有大量气。

Kōngqì zhōng hán yǒu dàliàng dànqì.

The air contains a large amount of nitrogen.

植物生长需要元素。

Zhíwù shēngzhǎng xūyào dàn yuánsù.

Plant growth requires the element nitrogen.

农民经常给庄稼施肥。

Nóngmín jīngcháng gěi zhuāngjia shī dànféi.

Farmers often apply nitrogen fertilizer to crops.

闪电能使空气中的固定。

Shǎndiàn néng shǐ kōngqì zhōng de dàn gùdìng.

Lightning can fix nitrogen in the air.

科学家正在研究新型的固技术。

Kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yánjiū xīnxíng de gùdàn jìshù.

Scientists are researching new nitrogen fixation technologies.

汽车尾气中的氧化物会污染空气。

Qìchē wěiqì zhōng de dàn yǎnghuàwù huì wūrǎn kōngqì.

Nitrogen oxides in car exhaust can pollute the air.

这个化学反应会释放出游离态的

Zhège huàxué fǎnyìng huì shìfàng chū yóulítài de dàn.

This chemical reaction releases nitrogen in its free state.

自然界中的循环是一个复杂的过程。

Zìránjiè zhōng de dàn xúnhuán shì yīgè fùzá de guòchéng.

The nitrogen cycle in nature is a complex process.