Definitions

(verb) to draw (water)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "汲" originates from the concrete action of drawing water, particularly from a well, with its left-side water radical (氵) consistently indicating its relation to liquid and the right-side component "及" primarily functioning as a phonetic element. Its structural composition of these two parts has remained unchanged. The character's core meaning was initially limited to the physical act of fetching water, but it gradually expanded to encompass metaphorical applications, such as absorbing or obtaining abstract things like knowledge or inspiration, as evidenced in compounds like "汲取".

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Warring States (475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

农民从河里水。

Nóngmín cóng hé lǐ jí shuǐ.

Farmers draw water from the river.

每天早晨,她都去井边水。

Měitiān zǎochén, tā dōu qù jǐng biān jí shuǐ.

Every morning, she goes to the well to draw water.

植物从土壤中取水分。

Zhíwù cóng tǔrǎng zhōng jíqǔ shuǐfèn.

Plants absorb moisture from the soil.

我们从经验中取教训。

Wǒmen cóng jīngyàn zhōng jíqǔ jiàoxun.

We learn lessons from experience.

了一桶水来浇花。

Tā jí le yī tǒng shuǐ lái jiāo huā.

He drew a bucket of water to water the flowers.

她先水,然后烧水喝茶。

Tā xiān jí shuǐ, ránhòu shāo shuǐ hē chá.

She first draws water, then boils it to drink tea.

在干旱地区,人们必须每天长途跋涉去水。

Zài gānhàn dìqū, rénmen bìxū měitiān chángtú báshè qù jí shuǐ.

In arid regions, people must trek long distances every day to draw water.

通过阅读,我们可以取古今中外的智慧。

Tōngguò yuèdú, wǒmen kěyǐ jíqǔ gǔjīn zhōngwài de zhìhuì.

Through reading, we can draw wisdom from all ages and cultures.