Definitions

cáo to transport (esp. grain) by water; (literary) watercourse; canal

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 漕 is structured as a phono-semantic compound with the water radical 氵 indicating its association with liquid and the component 曹 providing its phonetic value. Its etymology points to a specific function: the conveyance of grain taxes through river networks, which was a fundamental administrative practice in pre-modern China. While the character's primary meaning has consistently centered on water transport for official provisions, it also came to refer to the canals and logistical systems developed for this purpose, maintaining a semantic link to organized movement on waterways.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern