Definitions

wén (noun) pattern; mark; line; grain (of wood)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 纹, with its traditional form 紋, is etymologically derived from the component 丝 (silk) combined with 文 (pattern, writing). This structure directly indicates its original meaning of woven patterns or designs in textiles, such as brocade or damask. Over time, its application broadened from these specific fabric patterns to denote any linear decorative pattern, mark, or grain, as seen in words for wood grain (木纹) or ripples on water (波纹). This semantic extension also led to more abstract uses, where it can refer to a figurative mark or impression, as in a wrinkle (皱纹).

Example Sentences Hide

这个花很漂亮。

Zhège huāwén hěn piàoliang.

This pattern is very beautiful.

木头上有自然的理。

Mùtou shàng yǒu zìrán de wénlǐ.

There are natural textures on the wood.

奶奶的脸上有皱

Nǎinai de liǎn shàng yǒu zhòuwén.

Grandma has wrinkles on her face.

他仔细研究了瓷器的路。

Tā zǐxì yánjiū le cíqì de wénlù.

He carefully studied the lines on the porcelain.

这种饰在古代很常见。

Zhè zhǒng wénshì zài gǔdài hěn chángjiàn.

This kind of decoration was common in ancient times.

是每个人独特的标识。

Zhǐwén shì měi gè rén dútè de biāoshí.

Fingerprints are unique identifiers for each person.

水波在阳光下闪闪发光。

Shuǐbōwén zài yángguāng xià shǎnshǎn fāguāng.

The water ripples shimmer in the sunlight.

通过分析岩石的理,地质学家可以推断其形成过程。

Tōngguò fēnxī yánshí de wénlǐ, dìzhìxuéjiā kěyǐ tuīduàn qí xíngchéng guòchéng.

By analyzing the texture of rocks, geologists can infer their formation process.