Definitions

coarse greenish black pongee

Etymology phono-semantic

silk

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

绨 (tí), traditional form 綈, denotes a type of thick, coarse silk fabric with a glossy finish, historically used for durable robes and outer garments. As a phono-semantic compound, it features the silk radical 纟 (mì), traditional 糸, which places it within the textile domain. This semantic element combines with the phonetic component 弟 (dì), meaning "younger brother", which provides the pronunciation but contributes no familial sense. In classical texts, this fabric is often described as a practical, heavier material suited for cold weather, distinct from finer, decorative silks.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern