Definitions

gǒu wrinkled face of the elderly

Etymology

About

A phono-semantic compound, combines a variant of the semantic radical ("old") at the top, partially enclosing the phonetic component (gǒu). It denotes advanced age, the elderly, or venerable longevity. In classical literature, the character frequently appears in compounds with other age-related terms to describe esteemed elders or the physical marks of extreme old age, such as a weathered complexion. The phonetic , which independently means "phrase" or "sentence", serves here purely as a sound indicator and contributes no semantic meaning to the concept of aging.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern