Definitions

āng used in 骯髒|肮脏[āng zāng]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "肮", denoting dirtiness or filth, derives from its traditional form "骯", a phono-semantic compound combining the semantic radical "骨" meaning bone with the phonetic component "亢". Initially, the word "骯髒" carried a figurative sense describing an upright and unyielding demeanor, where the bone element likely suggested moral fortitude or physical resilience. Over time, its meaning inverted entirely to refer to physical grime and impurity, a semantic shift influenced by evolving colloquial usage. The simplified version "肮" substitutes the bone radical with "月", a component commonly associated with flesh or the body, while preserving the original phonetic marker "亢", thus modifying the character's visual association from skeletal structure to bodily substance without altering its sound or contemporary definition.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个地方很脏。

Zhège dìfāng hěn āngzāng.

This place is very dirty.

他的衣服很脏。

Tā de yīfu hěn āngzāng.

His clothes are very dirty.

孩子们玩得浑身脏。

Háizimen wán de húnshēn āngzāng.

The children played until they were dirty all over.

这个房间比那个房间脏。

Zhège fángjiān bǐ nàgè fángjiān āngzāng.

This room is dirtier than that room.

因为下雨,道路变得脏。

Yīnwèi xià yǔ, dàolù biàn de āngzāng.

Because it rained, the road became dirty.

请不要把垃圾扔在脏的地方。

Qǐng bùyào bǎ lājī rēng zài āngzāng de dìfāng.

Please do not throw garbage in dirty places.

虽然这个地方很脏,但我们可以清理它。

Suīrán zhège dìfāng hěn āngzāng, dàn wǒmen kěyǐ qīnglǐ tā.

Although this place is very dirty, we can clean it.

政治斗争往往充满了脏的手段。

Zhèngzhì dòuzhēng wǎngwǎng chōngmǎn le āngzāng de shǒuduàn.

Political struggles are often filled with dirty tactics.