Definitions

Háng (noun) Hangzhou (city in Zhejiang province)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "杭" originated in early Chinese usage as a variant of "航", initially conveying ideas associated with boats or crossing over water. Its structure is consistently composed of the wood radical "木" on the left, hinting at material perhaps used for vessels, and the component "亢" on the right, which primarily served as a phonetic indicator. Over time, the semantic field of "杭" narrowed significantly, shedding its direct nautical meanings as "航" became the standard character for navigation and travel by water. This shift resulted in "杭" being almost entirely dedicated to denoting the city of Hangzhou and functioning as a surname, while its graphical form remained unchanged.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

州是个美丽的城市。

Hángzhōu shì gè měilì de chéngshì.

Hangzhou is a beautiful city.

我去过州两次。

Wǒ qùguò Hángzhōu liǎng cì.

I have been to Hangzhou twice.

州的西湖风景很美。

Hángzhōu de Xī Hú fēngjǐng hěn měi.

The scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou is very beautiful.

这种椒不是很辣。

Zhè zhǒng háng jiāo bù shì hěn là.

This kind of Hangzhou pepper is not very spicy.

我们坐飞机去州旅行。

Wǒmen zuò fēijī qù Hángzhōu lǚxíng.

We travel to Hangzhou by plane.

白菊茶有清凉的功效。

Háng báijú chá yǒu qīngliáng de gōngxiào.

Hangzhou white chrysanthemum tea has a cooling effect.

如果你到州,可以参观灵隐寺。

Rúguǒ nǐ dào Hángzhōu, kěyǐ cānguān Língyǐn Sì.

If you go to Hangzhou, you can visit Lingyin Temple.

甬铁路大大促进了两地的经济交流。

Háng Yǒng tiělù dàdà cùjìnle liǎng dì de jīngjì jiāoliú.

The Hangzhou-Ningbo railway has greatly promoted economic exchange between the two places.