Definitions

Háng (noun) Hangzhou (city in Zhejiang province)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 杭, formed from the semantic element 木 denoting wood and the phonetic element 亢, initially represented a wooden ferry or raft used for river crossing. Its etymology links to the practical function of traversing waterways, which historically influenced its adoption as part of the place name Hangzhou, originating from a key ferry location along the Qiantang River. Over time, the character’s primary meaning shifted from the general act of crossing to specifically designating that city, while its original verbal sense was gradually absorbed by the related character 航, leaving 杭 predominantly as a geographical identifier in contemporary language.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

州是个美丽的城市。

Hángzhōu shì gè měilì de chéngshì.

Hangzhou is a beautiful city.

我去过州两次。

Wǒ qùguò Hángzhōu liǎng cì.

I have been to Hangzhou twice.

州的西湖风景很美。

Hángzhōu de Xī Hú fēngjǐng hěn měi.

The scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou is very beautiful.

这种椒不是很辣。

Zhè zhǒng háng jiāo bù shì hěn là.

This kind of Hangzhou pepper is not very spicy.

我们坐飞机去州旅行。

Wǒmen zuò fēijī qù Hángzhōu lǚxíng.

We travel to Hangzhou by plane.

白菊茶有清凉的功效。

Háng báijú chá yǒu qīngliáng de gōngxiào.

Hangzhou white chrysanthemum tea has a cooling effect.

如果你到州,可以参观灵隐寺。

Rúguǒ nǐ dào Hángzhōu, kěyǐ cānguān Língyǐn Sì.

If you go to Hangzhou, you can visit Lingyin Temple.

甬铁路大大促进了两地的经济交流。

Háng Yǒng tiělù dàdà cùjìnle liǎng dì de jīngjì jiāoliú.

The Hangzhou-Ningbo railway has greatly promoted economic exchange between the two places.