Definitions

háng to dive, to fly downward

Etymology phono-semantic

leaf

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound: its phonetic element is , and its semantic component is , meaning 'head' or 'page', which simplifies to in the modern character (traditional form ). The character originally denoted a bird flying downward through the air. In contemporary usage, it is almost always found in the compound 颉颃, which describes birds fluttering up and down together in flight. This compound subsequently took on a metaphorical sense, referring to two rivals competing or being evenly matched in strength and status.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern