Definitions

zhěn square; strongly (as of emotion)

Etymology phono-semantic

cart

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The Chinese character 轸, traditional form 軫, is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic radical 车 indicates a connection to vehicles or carts, while the phonetic component 㐱 provides the pronunciation. Originally, the character referred to the crossboard at the rear of a traditional carriage, a structural element in horse-drawn transportation. Its meaning later expanded from this physical automotive origin to encompass metaphorical feelings of distress, sorrow, or profound pain. In traditional Chinese astronomy, the character also designates the Chariot, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions in the classical star catalog.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern