Definitions

(verb) to force; to compel; to pressure
(verb) to press close to; to close in on

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "逼" is structured with the walk radical 辶 and the component 畐, which historically provided both phonetic value and semantic association with fullness or constraint, leading to its early meanings of physical pressing or crowding. Over time, its application extended from concrete actions of pressure to abstract senses of compelling or forcing someone to act, and it additionally acquired the meaning of approaching closely or drawing near. This semantic expansion occurred while the character's form remained consistent, with no significant structural alterations.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这幅画很真。

Zhè fú huà hěn bīzhēn.

This painting is very lifelike.

迫我学习。

Tā bīpò wǒ xuéxí.

He forced me to study.

警察问嫌疑人。

Jǐngchá bīwèn xiányírén.

The police interrogated the suspect intensely.

空间太仄了。

Kōngjiān tài bīzè le.

The space is too cramped.

敌军正在近城市。

Díjūn zhèngzài bījìn chéngshì.

The enemy army is approaching the city.

不要我做出决定。

Bùyào bī wǒ zuò chū juédìng.

Don't force me to make a decision.

她被迫接受婚。

Tā bèipò jiēshòu bīhūn.

She was forced into a marriage.

供下他承认了罪行。

Zài bīgòng xià tā chéngrèn le zuìxíng.

Under torture, he confessed to the crime.