Definitions

(classifier) general classifier for people and objects
(noun) individual; piece

Etymology

Pictograph of one stalk of bamboo. Same as one half of the character for bamboo ().

About

The character "个" finds its origins in early Chinese as a numeral classifier, likely stemming from a pictorial depiction of a single bamboo segment, which accounts for its minimal two-stroke construction. The traditional form "個" incorporated the person radical, reflecting a semantic shift towards counting human individuals, yet the simpler variant persisted through centuries. Over time, its application widened from a specific measure for cylindrical items to a versatile classifier for diverse objects, while also adopting the abstract sense of an individual unit in various compound terms, demonstrating a gradual semantic generalization that retained its core grammatical function.

Example Sentences Hide

我有一苹果。

Wǒ yǒu yī gè píngguǒ.

I have an apple.

他买了三面包。

Tā mǎi le sān gè miànbāo.

He bought three pieces of bread.

人很友好。

Zhège rén hěn yǒuhǎo.

This person is very friendly.

城市都很安静。

Zhěng gè chéngshì dōu hěn ānjìng.

The whole city is very quiet.

请你给我一机会。

Qǐng nǐ gěi wǒ yī gè jīhuì.

Please give me a chance.

问题有点难。

Nàgè wèntí yǒudiǎn nán.

That problem is a bit difficult.

我每月都去图书馆。

Wǒ měi gè yuè dōu qù túshūguǎn.

I go to the library every month.

他一人完成了所有工作。

Tā yī gè rén wánchéng le suǒyǒu gōngzuò.

He completed all the work by himself.