Definitions

yǒu (noun) friend

Etymology

Pictograph of two hands together to convey the meaning "friend". also represents the sound.

About

The character 友, representing friendship or amicable association, originated from an early graphical concept depicting two hands oriented in the same direction, conveying the idea of mutual support and shared endeavor. Its structural form, consistent in traditional writing, is composed of two instances of the component 又, each symbolizing a hand, to visually emphasize cooperation. The meaning of 友 has centered on interpersonal bonds since its inception, initially denoting a close companion or ally within a social or political context, and later extending to encompass the broader, abstract concept of friendly relations without losing its fundamental connection to fellowship and reciprocal goodwill.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是我的好

Tā shì wǒ de hǎo yǒu.

He is my good friend.

我们都很好。

Wǒmen dōu hěn yǒuhǎo.

We are all very friendly.

情需要珍惜。

Yǒuqíng xūyào zhēnxī.

Friendship needs to be cherished.

他们的谊很深厚。

Tāmen de yǒuyì hěn shēnhòu.

Their friendship is very deep.

好朋应该互相帮助。

Hǎo péngyou yīnggāi hùxiāng bāngzhù.

Good friends should help each other.

好的微笑能化解矛盾。

Yǒuhǎo de wēixiào néng huàjiě máodùn.

A friendly smile can resolve conflicts.

如果你对朋真诚,朋也会对你真诚。

Rúguǒ nǐ duì péngyou zhēnchéng, péngyou yě huì duì nǐ zhēnchéng.

If you are sincere to friends, friends will also be sincere to you.

在全球化背景下,国与国之间的好合作至关重要。

Zài quánqiúhuà bèijǐng xià, guó yǔ guó zhī jiān de yǒuhǎo hézuò zhìguān zhòngyào.

In the context of globalization, friendly cooperation between countries is crucial.