Definitions

yǒu (noun) friend

Etymology

Pictograph of two hands together to convey the meaning "friend". also represents the sound.

About

The character "友" derives from a pictorial concept of two hands oriented similarly, denoting collaborative effort and support, with its structure repeating the element "又", anciently indicative of a hand, to visually emphasize partnership. From its initial connotation of physical cooperation, the term gradually acquired the broader meaning of personal alliance and camaraderie, eventually specializing to refer to a friend or the state of friendship, illustrating a transition from a specific action to a general social relationship while the character's graphical form has preserved its core elements.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是我的好

Tā shì wǒ de hǎo yǒu.

He is my good friend.

我们都很好。

Wǒmen dōu hěn yǒuhǎo.

We are all very friendly.

情需要珍惜。

Yǒuqíng xūyào zhēnxī.

Friendship needs to be cherished.

他们的谊很深厚。

Tāmen de yǒuyì hěn shēnhòu.

Their friendship is very deep.

好朋应该互相帮助。

Hǎo péngyou yīnggāi hùxiāng bāngzhù.

Good friends should help each other.

好的微笑能化解矛盾。

Yǒuhǎo de wēixiào néng huàjiě máodùn.

A friendly smile can resolve conflicts.

如果你对朋真诚,朋也会对你真诚。

Rúguǒ nǐ duì péngyou zhēnchéng, péngyou yě huì duì nǐ zhēnchéng.

If you are sincere to friends, friends will also be sincere to you.

在全球化背景下,国与国之间的好合作至关重要。

Zài quánqiúhuà bèijǐng xià, guó yǔ guó zhī jiān de yǒuhǎo hézuò zhìguān zhòngyào.

In the context of globalization, friendly cooperation between countries is crucial.