Definitions

chuí to beat (with a stick or one's fist); to thump; to pound
chuí variant of 捶[chuí]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "捶" is constructed from the hand radical paired with the phonetic element "垂", a formation that has consistently denoted actions of beating or pounding through its visual and auditory components. Its etymology follows the conventional method of combining a semantic indicator with a sound-bearing part, where the hand radical categorically links the character to manual activities, while "垂" provides its pronunciation. Although "垂" primarily serves a phonetic role, its intrinsic meaning of hanging or descending subtly echoes the downward motion often involved in striking actions. The core meaning of "捶" has remained centered on forceful impact, such as hitting with a fist or hammer, yet its application has expanded into nuanced contexts like therapeutic percussion or the process of beating materials into shape. Throughout its history, the character's structure has preserved its essential identity, reflecting a stable integration of form and meaning without significant alteration.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈给我背。

Māmā gěi wǒ chuí bèi.

Mom massages my back for me.

他用力打着门。

Tā yònglì chuídǎzhe mén.

He is pounding the door with force.

弟弟生气地桌子。

Dìdi shēngqì de chuí zhuōzi.

Younger brother angrily pounds the table.

我累了,朋友帮我背。

Wǒ lèi le, péngyou bāng wǒ chuí bèi.

I am tired, so my friend helps me massage my back.

昨天他了我的肩膀。

Zuótiān tā chuíle wǒ de jiānbǎng.

Yesterday he pounded my shoulder.

工人用锤子打铁块。

Gōngrén yòng chuízi chuídǎ tiě kuài.

The worker uses a hammer to pound the iron block.

如果你背疼,我可以帮你

Rúguǒ nǐ bèi téng, wǒ kěyǐ bāng nǐ chuí yī chuí.

If your back hurts, I can help you massage it a bit.

在传统的制作过程中,工匠们反复打金属以塑造形状。

Zài chuántǒng de zhìzuò guòchéng zhōng, gōngjiàng men fǎnfù chuídǎ jīnshǔ yǐ sùzào xíngzhuàng.

In the traditional manufacturing process, craftsmen repeatedly pound metal to shape it.