Definitions

sōu (verb) to search; to seek

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Originally written as .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "搜" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, combining the hand radical (扌) to indicate manual action with the component "叟" serving primarily as a phonetic element, linking it to the sound it represents. Etymologically, it emerged from early linguistic practices where the hand radical was applied to verbs involving physical manipulation, thus grounding the character in the concept of using hands to seek, rummage, or gather. Over time, its core meaning of conducting a thorough search has remained consistent, though its application has broadened from physical probing to include abstract forms of inquiry such as investigating information or retrieving data, reflecting an adaptation to modern contexts while retaining its original semantic foundation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我在索信息。

Wǒ zài sōusuǒ xìnxī.

I am searching for information.

他喜欢集邮票。

Tā xǐhuan sōují yóupiào.

He likes collecting stamps.

警察查了车辆。

Jǐngchá sōuchá le chēliàng.

The police searched the vehicle.

救援队正在救幸存者。

Jiùyuán duì zhèngzài sōujiù xìngcún zhě.

The rescue team is searching for survivors.

他们捕了逃犯。

Tāmen sōubǔ le táofàn.

They hunted down and arrested the fugitive.

我经常在网上索资料。

Wǒ jīngcháng zài wǎngshàng sōusuǒ zīliào.

I often search for materials online.

为了写论文,他集了大量文献。

Wèile xiě lùnwén, tā sōují le dàliàng wénxiàn.

To write the paper, he collected a large amount of literature.

在接到报警后,警方迅速展开了查行动。

Zài jiēdào bàojǐng hòu, jǐngfāng xùnsù zhǎnkāi le sōuchá xíngdòng.

After receiving the alarm, the police quickly launched a search operation.