Definitions

sōu to urinate; to soak, to drench

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 溲 is structured with the water radical 氵 combined with the component 叟, which primarily serves a phonetic function while the radical denotes its association with liquids. Etymologically, it originally carried the meaning of urination or the discharge of liquid waste, and this sense is documented in early Chinese texts. Over centuries, its semantic field broadened to encompass processes involving soaking or rinsing, particularly in the context of washing rice or other grains before cooking. The character's application thus evolved from a specific bodily function to include culinary techniques, though the urinary meaning remains in specialized contexts such as medical language.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern