Definitions

zhāi (verb) to pick (flowers, fruit)
zhāi (verb) to take off; to remove (glasses, hat etc)
zhāi (verb) to select; to extract

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character 摘 incorporates the hand radical 扌 with the phonetic component 啇, originally denoting the concrete action of picking or plucking by hand. Its meaning later extended to more abstract senses of selection and extraction, such as in the formation of compounds like 摘要 for summary or 摘录 for excerpt, while the radical consistently references manual activity and the phonetic element aligns with its pronunciation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

孩子草莓。

hái zi zhāi cǎo méi.

The child picks strawberries.

姐姐在花园花。

jiě jie zài huā yuán zhāi huā.

Elder sister picks flowers in the garden.

录了重要信息。

tā zhāi lù le zhòng yào xìn xī.

He extracted important information.

昨天我们快乐地桃子。

zuó tiān wǒ men kuài lè de zhāi táo zi.

Yesterday we happily picked peaches.

为了做沙拉,她了些蔬菜。

wèi le zuò shā lā, tā zhāi le xiē shū cài.

To make salad, she picked some vegetables.

如果成熟了,就可以下来。

rú guǒ chéng shú le, jiù kě yǐ zhāi xià lái.

If it is ripe, you can pick it.

医生除了他的肿瘤。

yī shēng zhāi chú le tā de zhǒng liú.

The doctor removed his tumor.

从这篇文章中,我抄了几个经典句子。

cóng zhè piān wén zhāng zhōng, wǒ zhāi chāo le jǐ gè jīng diǎn jù zi.

From this article, I copied several classic sentences.